Dental Implants 101 | Before, During, and After the Procedure

Out of all the dental issues that people face, losing teeth is perhaps the most challenging issue of it all. Not only does a complete set of teeth contribute to a person’s appearance and affect your smile and facial structure, but having all your teeth is also crucial for chewing and eating, and forming certain sounds- affecting your speech. In the long-term, missing teeth can also affect the remaining teeth, shifting them and widening the gap between them.

Dental Implants are one of the best long-term solutions for this issue. The article below gives you in-detail information about Dental Implants, how and when you should get them, and the proper after care for optimal healing and longevity. 

Dental Implant 101 – what are implants?

Dental Implants, which are artificial tooth roots made of titanium, provide a strong foundation for fixed or removable replacement teeth designed to match your natural teeth. These implants are surgically inserted into the jawbone, and over time, bones grow around the implant to secure it. Dental implants are a remarkable solution for restoring both functionality and aesthetics when it comes to missing teeth.

What needs to be done before the procedure?

Preparation protocol can vary according to individual cases. At Dental Square, we advise the patients to book an appointment on a week their schedules aren’t full, especially keeping in mind to keep the day after free. It is vital that you practice good hygiene habits and avoid certain foods such as nuts, hard candies, caramels and chewing gum. Limiting your sugar intake is also important.

Additionally, we also recommend practicing relaxation techniques such as meditation or listening to calming music, as this helps to reduce pre-surgery anxiety. Wearing comfortable clothing and keeping yourself well-hydrated also has its benefits.

What are the available options of anesthesia or sedation for dental implants?

Dental implants are largely performed under local anesthesia with IV sedation. Depending on the individual case, they may also be placed under general anesthesia.

What is the implant placement process?

The process to place an implant includes the following steps:

  1. An initial discussion for assessment, diagnosis, and understanding individual requirements. We will also evaluate your individual needs and create a treatment plan during this period.
  2. The surgical procedure for placing the implant.
  3. In a conventional approach, it would be uncovering the implant or it would be recording the impressions as the implant is ready for loading.
  4. Prosthesis delivery.
  5. Follow up visits.

What are the immediate aftercare required?

With dental implants, following the correct aftercare plays a crucial part in the success of the dental procedure and ensures longevity. Immediate aftercare instructions include:

  •       Avoid tiring activities for 24 hours.
  •       Avoid brushing the surgical area for the first 24 hours.
  •       Apply ice packs to the outside of your face (near the surgical area) to reduce swelling during the first 48 hours post-surgery.
  •       Be mindful about taking your prescribed antibiotics and painkillers.
  •       Gently bite down on gauze in case of any bleeding.

. During the initial recovery period, consume only a soft food diet that is cold or at room temperature, avoiding hot, spicy, and crunchy items.

  •       Refrain from smoking and drinking alcohol; they can hinder the healing process and be potentially dangerous with the prescribed medication.
  •       Keep well-hydrated.
  •       Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor the healing process and detect any issues at its early stages.

What to expect in the adjustment period post-surgery?

In the first few days:

Typically proceeds without significant complications, though you can expect normal discomfort, bruising, and swelling around the surgical site. These symptoms can be effectively managed with your prescribed medications.

  • This is the period to eat soft foods before slowly introducing hard foods to your diet. Though it’s best to avoid brushing for the first 24 hours, maintaining good oral hygiene is vital during this period.

 The next few weeks to months:

.  Our standard follow-up protocol encompasses reviews at 24 hours, one week, one month, and three months (prosthetic phase), with modifications as needed for immediate implant/loading procedures.

  • Patients may take time to get used to the feel of the new implant. Discomfort is inevitable until you get used to the implant.

Tips for making sure your implants last long

Given that implants are both costly and time-consuming, their primary advantage is their long-term viability. To ensure the longevity of your implants, consider the following tips:

  •       Follow the post-surgery care guidance that your dentist recommends.
  •       Adopt habits for good oral hygiene such as brushing twice a day and flossing daily. The use of antibacterial mouthwash is also highly recommended.
  •       Schedule regular checks to check on your dental implants as well as professionally get your teeth cleaned.
  •       Consume a balanced diet to support overall oral health.
  •       Quit harmful habits such as smoking, teeth grinding and chewing on hard foods like ice, hard candies and nuts.

 In conclusion, dental implants are a highly effective solution for restoring both the functionality and the aesthetics of missing teeth. By following the appropriate post-surgery preparations, understanding the implant process and following immediate aftercare guidelines, patients can ensure the success and longevity of their implants. Regular follow-up appointments with Dental Square, maintaining good oral hygiene, and adopting healthy lifestyle habits are crucial for the health of your implants, and with the proper care and attention, your implants can enhance your oral health and overall quality of life. 

Dr. Ayesha Thajudeen is a distinguished General Dental Surgeon and Oral Implantologist, bringing over 15 years of expertise to her practice since 2008. Her academic journey began with the successful completion of her undergraduate studies in 2006 at The Faculty of Dental Sciences, University of Peradeniya, where she excelled in her commitment to dental excellence. Following her graduation, Dr. Thajudeen seamlessly transitioned into academia, assuming the role of Junior Lecturer at the Department of Prosthodontics for a commendable one-year tenure.
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